Average speed cameras: your average speed and the fine

An average-speed camera does not catch you at one spot: it divides a distance by a time. Enter both and the tool does the rest.

An average-speed camera, known in France as a radar tronçon, photographs every vehicle at the start and end of a stretch of road a few kilometres long, then divides the distance by the travel time. The Interior Ministry’s file lists 66 in France as of 30 December 2025. Its average speed is treated like that of a fixed camera: the margin of 5 km/h, or 5% above 100 km/h, is subtracted, then the excess follows the ordinary scale of article R413-14. Braking hard at the exit achieves nothing, since only the average counts, and driving fast at the start and slowly at the end can give a lawful average. Example: 3.2 km covered in 1 minute 50 gives an average of 104.7 km/h; on a 90 section the recorded speed is 99 km/h, no offence. In 1 minute 40, the average rises to 115.2 km/h and the excess appears.

Average speed: 104.7 km/h. The fixed-camera margin (5 km/h, or 5% above 100 km/h) is then deducted.

Standard fine · class 3

€68

1 point · 9 km/h over the limit

Recorded speed (margin 5.2 km/h)99 km/h
Reduced, paid within 15 days€45
Increased, after 45 days€180
Points deducted1
Licence suspension riskedno
Points back with no new offenceafter 6 months

How the amount is calculated

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

The formula

Average speed = distance in kilometres × 3,600 ÷ time in seconds. The section length is set by the authorities; the time is the gap between the two photographs. The margin from the order of 4 June 2009 is then taken off, as for a fixed camera.

Travel time over a 5 km section and the penalty
Time over 5 kmAverage speedRecordedOn a 90 section
3 min 3085.7 km/h80 km/hno offence
3 min 2090.0 km/h85 km/hno offence
3 min 1094.7 km/h89 km/hno offence
3 min100.0 km/h95 km/h€68, 1 pt
2 min 45109.1 km/h103 km/h€68, 1 pt
2 min 30120.0 km/h114 km/h€135, 2 pt

Average-speed camera: my average

Average speed

100.0 km/h

Recorded speed95 km/h
Fine€68
Points1 point
Detailed calculation →

Why time matters more than the speedometer

Over five kilometres, ten seconds less is enough to take an average from 90.0 to 94.7 km/h. Cruise control set at the limit is the simplest way to stay under the threshold, since the camera margin absorbs small speedometer gaps. The other bands of the scale, and the switch to class 4 on a section limited to 50 km/h, are on the small excess page.

Frequently asked questions

Can an average-speed camera also catch a brief burst of speed?

It calculates an average: a peak in the middle of the section is not penalised as such if it is offset. But a fixed camera or a camera car may stand on the same road and measure an instant speed. The two records are independent of each other.

What if I stop on the section?

A stop lengthens the travel time and lowers the calculated average. The camera does not know why the time is long: it only compares the entry and exit times. A travel time shorter than the limit allows is still an excess, whatever happened between the two points.

Where are the average-speed cameras?

The public file lists 66; the départements with the most are Loiret (4), Var (4), Bouches-du-Rhône (3), Charente-Maritime (3). The map by département shows them with the “Average-speed camera” filter, with their position and the limit enforced over the section.

Related pages and calculations

Sources

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